Escape Velocity Grants

Majuli, the world’s largest river island, has been facing relentless soil erosion for decades. Shifting river currents, yearly floods, and changing climate patterns have gradually eroded away landmass to the extent that the island has lost almost one-third of its total area in the last two and a half decades. This ongoing loss threatens homes, agricultural fields, food security, and the island’s unique cultural heritage. In response to these challenges, the project aims to develop a youth-led habitat restoration and agroforestry initiative in Salmora village that strengthens Majuli’s natural resilience. The project will involve around 20-30 indigenous youths from disaster-prone communities, many of whom have faced and witnessed the effects of erosion and displacement throughout their lives.

They will be trained in ecological restoration practices, nursery development, and climate-resilient planting techniques tailored to Majuli’s landscape. – The habitat restoration work will focus on planting native species such as elephant apple, kanchan (Bauhinia purpurea), ishu (Dalbergia sissoo), simolu (Bombax ceiba), and arjuna (Terminalia arjuna), all of which are valued for their strong root systems and ability to stabilise soil. Alongside these species, the project will introduce agroforestry plants like lemon and king chilly, which not only help hold the soil but also provide an opportunity for families to generate additional income through local markets. By synergising ecological restoration and agroforestry, the project aims to create healthier and more resilient landscapes that can better retain soil, support biodiversity, and withstand seasonal floods. Additionally, it equips local youths with practical green skills, strengthens community ownership, and contributes to long-term environmental and economic resilience for the people of Majuli.